First there was Vertigo
crowned the greatest film ever made by Sight
& Sound this summer. Then came HBO’s The Girl, about the director and his obsession with his Birds star. And now comes Hitchcock, the behind-the-scenes story
of the making of Psycho. Welcome to
the Alfred Hitchcock Renaissance.
Really, though, when is it not a Hitchcock Renaissance? The great
director’s works are frequently discussed, analyzed, taught and served up as an
homage in modern-day films. I once took a college psychology course in which we
watched Rear Window to diagnose
Freudian theories. Several semesters later, it was rolled out for a sociology
course to show how voyeuristic observation can lead to scientific discoveries
within a species … or something like that. Hitchcock, it seems, spoke a
universal language, the language of the cinema.
The British director — with his famous silhouette and that dire
jingle named after a funeral march — was riding high in 1959 after the release
of North By Northwest. The world had
fallen in love with the spy adventure and its hop-scotching around America .
Riding that momentum, Hitch — “Call me Hitch, hold the cock,” he tells his friends
— has an idea for his next project and it is loosely based on Ed Gein, the
mother-obsessed serial killer who was arrested two years earlier for carving up
human remains into lamps, belts and bowls. The script is called Psycho. A studio executive balks at the
project, as does an early panel of actors and press. “I’ve seen happier faces
on a school bus going over a cliff,” Hitch’s agent tells him after the initial project
debut.
But Hitch (Anthony Hopkins) fights back and eventually gets the
studio to release the film under the condition that he pays for the production.
Hitchcock puts his house up as collateral and begins the brave new experiment:
to use all his skills as an expert director to make a horror movie, and to do
it all on a miniscule budget with his TV-show crew. That’s the setup, but there
is so much more to Sacha Gervasi’s Hitchcock,
which skillfully drills a peephole into the faltering psyche of Alfred
Hitchcock as he makes what many people thought would be a stinker.
The film is boiling over with conflict: the studio didn’t want to
release Psycho, the Production Code
wanted to censor the famous shower scene and a single shot of a toilet, Hitch
had the flu, he was paranoid that the public would learn the big secret (that
the star is killed off a third of the way through the picture), if the film didn’t
make money, he would lose his house, the Hollywood press thought Hitch’s days
as a top draw were over … on and on and on. Making a movie, it seems, is the
art of maneuvering from one problem to another. I love movies about moviemaking
and this one is especially fun because Psycho
is so well known, and we can see bits of its creation here in between the
scenery of the film that frames it.
I would have liked to see more behind-the-scenes moviemaking,
including more of the filming of the “shower scene” and more of Anthony Perkins
(James D’Arcy) playing troubled momma’s boy Norman Bates. We do get to see lots
of Janet Leigh (Scarlett Johansson), and she’s a terribly good sport even when
she has every right not to be, like when Hitch thrashes a butcher knife at her
during filming. At one point she gives Hitch a ride home in her Volkswagen and there’s
an image for you: a round little man in a round little car. I also loved Toni
Collette as Hitch’s lovable assistant, to whom he says one of his great film
wisdoms: “Style is just self-plagiarism, my dear.”
Hitchcock is the story of Psycho,
but it’s also the story of Alfred and Alma (Helen Mirren), his doting wife. She
felt alienated by Hitch during the making of Psycho so she busies herself with other ventures, including a horny
author (Danny Huston) who has his eyes on her and every other woman in Hollywood . As great as
Mirren is, I found these scenes dull and distracting. They reveal how troubled
the Hitchcock marriage was — and how integral Alma was to each of the movies — but they
only serve to divert the plot away from Psycho
and into some bland character study that is far less interesting. I imagine the
real Hitchcock admiring the moviemaking parts, yet growing tired of all the
romantic bits on the beach. “Not enough murder,” he might say.
Anthony Hopkins does a commendable job as Alfred Hitchcock. It’s
not perfect; occasionally his lips look cold and dead, like the heavy makeup
effects on Hopkins ’
face had been applied past their sell-by date. Toby Jones, who played Hitch in
HBO’s The Girl, looked slightly more
convincing, though that movie ignored Hitchcock’s unquestionable impact on the
cinema and instead framed him as some kind of pervy uncle who groped at
starlets and gave everyone the heebie jeebies. Hopkins, and screenwriter John
McLaughlin, don’t ignore Hitch’s various obsessions, but they also don’t ignore
his greatness, which makes Hitchcock’s
version of the director a more three-dimensional character.
Watching the film, I felt like I was viewing an accurate
dissection of the director. It seemed to appreciate Hitch’s craft, his dour
personality, his whimsically dark sense of humor and his passion for
moviemaking. There’s a terrific scene toward the end with Hitch at the premiere
listening through the theater doors for the incoming shower scene. As Norman ’s “mother” slashes
at Janet Leigh, and Bernard Herrmann’s strings strangulate the audience, Hitch
waves his arms madly like a symphony conductor ordering his musicians to impale
themselves on their own instruments. The scene has a touch of madness in it,
but it’s a wonderfully insightful image into Hitch’s mindset.
I enjoyed this movie, but not more than any of Alfred Hitchcock’s
films. If anything, it made me want to have a movie marathon to re-visit his
greatness. After all, we are in the Hitchcock Renaissance.